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Part of the DebtShield family of products.

    All guides
    5 Steps

    How to Send a Debt Validation Letter

    Demand debt validation under the FDCPA within 30 days. Force collectors to prove they have the right to collect.

    Steps

    1

    Act within 30 days

    You must send a validation request within 30 days of the collector's first contact. After 30 days, you can still dispute but the collector doesn't have to stop collecting.

    2

    Write the validation letter

    Request: the exact amount owed, the name of the original creditor, proof the collector is authorized to collect, a copy of the original agreement you signed.

    3

    Send certified mail

    Mail to the collector's address via USPS Certified Mail with Return Receipt. Keep the green card and a copy of your letter.

    4

    Collector must stop

    Once they receive your letter, the collector must stop ALL collection activity until they validate the debt. If they contact you during this period, they're violating the FDCPA.

    5

    Evaluate their response

    If they can't validate (common with bought debt), the debt is unenforceable. If they validate, check for errors — wrong amount, wrong person, time-barred debt.

    Expert Tips

    Many collection agencies buy debt for pennies and lack proper documentation
    NEVER acknowledge the debt or make a partial payment — it can restart the statute of limitations
    If the debt is past your state's statute of limitations, it's time-barred and they can't sue
    Check all 3 credit bureaus to see if the debt is reported

    Relevant Laws

    • FDCPA § 1692g (validation rights)
    • FDCPA § 1692c (cease communications)
    • State statute of limitations
    • FCRA (credit reporting accuracy)
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