Step-by-step guide to filing a Consumer Financial Protection Bureau complaint. When to file, what to include, and expected response times. This guide is customized for Peoria residents with Illinois-specific consumer protection information.
Peoria Local Tip: Peoria's healthcare economy means medical billing disputes are common — Illinois AG enforces consumer protections.
Illinois law: Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act (815 ILCS 505/1) — private right of action
CFPB covers: banks, credit cards, mortgages, student loans, debt collection, credit reporting, money transfers. They do NOT cover: insurance, auto dealers, or securities.
CFPB expects you to attempt resolution directly. Send a demand letter first. If the company doesn't respond within 30 days, escalate to CFPB.
Select your product type and issue. The form guides you through the process. Have your account details and documentation ready.
Write a concise narrative: what happened, when, what you've already done to resolve it, and what you want. Include dollar amounts and dates.
Upload your demand letter, the company's response (or lack thereof), billing statements, and any relevant correspondence.
You'll get a tracking number. The company must respond within 15 days. CFPB publishes complaint data — companies take these seriously.